Happy New Year! BCBH, Inc will be closed on January 1, 2025 in observance of the holiday
Autism, more commonly referred to as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by clinicians and families, is a neurological condition that limits a child’s ability to develop social relationships and communicate.
There is no known cause or cure, nor one known single effective treatment for ASD (autism spectrum disorder). However, a basic rule for treating ASD is the earlier the intervention the better. Early intervention is critical.
To date, no biological diagnostic tests exist that detect autism. But scientists are hopeful that advanced imaging techniques and differences in blood levels of proteins in autistic versus neurotypical children may have implications for diagnosis. Already, improved diagnostic procedures have allowed clinicians to diagnose children at a younger age.
Formal diagnosis involves parental input and structured and systematic screening instruments, such as the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) and the Autism Behavioral Checklist (ABC) for older children. The Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) and the Autism Diagnostic Inventory-Revised (ADI-R) are used, as well. These tools measure the prevalence of symptoms. Symptoms may be present from birth, or may occur after months of normal development. However, no two children with these disorders behave the same way. Children as young as 18 months may be diagnosed, but have different clinical features than an older child with autism.
No two people living with autism are the same, therefore there is not just one set of therapies to treat all people with autism. An individual program is critical. Individuals with autism respond well to highly-structured, specialized instruction.
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a behavioral therapy often considered one of the most effective approaches for treating Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD / Autism). Rooted in the principles of learning and behavior, ABA focuses on using positive reinforcement to encourage the development of new skills and behaviors in individuals with Autism.
Parental and family involvement is pivotal for all children’s development. Children with autism benefit by having their families actively involved in their treatment. Parents are the life-long advocates and social partners for their children. Training parents as interventionists and treatment partners with the professionals leads to best-outcomes for children with autism.
Home-based ABA therapy offers several benefits, including increased caregiver involvement, allowing parents to actively participate in their child’s learning. Children can learn new skills in the familiar and comfortable setting of their own home, which helps them generalize these skills across different relationships and environments. Additionally, home-based therapy minimizes the need for transitions between locations, creating a more seamless and consistent learning experience for the child.
Clinic-based ABA therapy provides a structured and consistent environment that is ideal for children who benefit from organization and routine. It offers opportunities for children to practice social skills with peers while also receiving targeted support for behavioral challenges. With fewer distractions than a home setting, the clinic allows for focused learning. It’s also a convenient option for working parents or those unable to accommodate in-home sessions.
School-based ABA therapy enhances academic skills and prepares students for learning by addressing individual needs. It helps students navigate social situations with peers, promoting better social interactions. By reducing disruptive behaviors, ABA creates a more focused learning environment. Additionally, it fosters independence by teaching students how to start and complete tasks on their own.
Nonpublic schools offer a specialized curriculum with smaller class sizes, ensuring individualized attention for students. These state-certified schools collaborate with public districts to meet the unique needs of each student. Education is tailored to align with IEP goals and supports, providing a structured approach to learning. Additionally, many nonpublic schools offer extra services like speech therapy, occupational therapy, counseling, and behavior management to support overall development.
A Nonpublic Agency (NPA) in California is a private organization that provides specialized services for students with disabilities, supporting those with unique needs beyond what public schools can offer. These services are aligned with each student’s Individualized Education Program (IEP) and help ensure their educational goals are met. NPAs work closely with public schools and must be certified by the California Department of Education to meet state standards for quality and compliance.
As an NPA, BCBH offers behavioral interventions including conducting Functional Behavioral Assessments (FBA), consultation with a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA), and 1:1 support from a behavioral interventionist to enhance the student’s educational program.